Skip to content

Neurodevelopmental outcome of preterm infants enrolled in myo-inositol randomized controlled trial.

CPQCC Publication
TitleNeurodevelopmental outcome of preterm infants enrolled in myo-inositol randomized controlled trial.
Publication TypeJournal Article
Year of Publication2021
AuthorsAdams-Chapman I, Watterberg KL, Nolen TL, Hirsch S, Cole CA, C Cotten M, Oh W, Poindexter BB, Zaterka-Baxter KM, Das A, Lacy CBackstrom, Scorsone AMarie, Duncan AF, DeMauro SB, Goldstein RF, Colaizy TT, Wilson-Costello DE, Purdy IB, Hintz SR, Heyne RJ, Myers GJ, Fuller J, Merhar S, Harmon HM, Peralta-Carcelen M, Kilbride HW, Maitre NL, Vohr BR, Natarajan G, Mintz-Hittner H, Quinn GE, Wallace DK, Olson RJ, Orge FH, Tsui I, Gaynon M, Hutchinson AK, He Y-G, Winter TW, Yang MB, Haider KM, Cogen MS, Hug D, Bremer DL, Donahue JP, Lucas WR, Phelps DL, Higgins RD
Corporate AuthorsEunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development Neonatal Research Network
JournalJ Perinatol
Volume41
Issue8
Pagination2072-2087
Date Published2021 08
ISSN1476-5543
KeywordsCerebral Palsy, Child Development, Gestational Age, Humans, Infant, Extremely Premature, Infant, Newborn, Inositol
Abstract

OBJECTIVE: This study evaluates the 24-month follow-up for the NICHD Neonatal Research Network (NRN) Inositol for Retinopathy Trial.

STUDY DESIGN: Bayley Scales of Infants Development-III and a standardized neurosensory examination were performed in infants enrolled in the main trial. Moderate/severe NDI was defined as BSID-III Cognitive or Motor composite score <85, moderate or severe cerebral palsy, blindness, or hearing loss that prevents communication despite amplification were assessed.

RESULTS: Primary outcome was determined for 605/638 (95%). The mean gestational age was 25.8 ± 1.3 weeks and mean birthweight was 805 ± 192 g. Treatment group did not affect the risk for the composite outcome of death or survival with moderate/severe NDI (60% vs 56%, p = 0.40).

CONCLUSIONS: Treatment group did not affect the risk of death or survival with moderate/severe NDI. Despite early termination, this study represents the largest RCT of extremely preterm infants treated with myo-inositol with neurodevelopmental outcome data.

DOI10.1038/s41372-021-01018-5
Alternate JournalJ Perinatol
PubMed ID33758387
PubMed Central IDPMC8349854
Grant ListUG1 HD68244 / / U.S. Department of Health &amp; Human Services | NIH | Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (NICHD) /
U10 HD36790 / / U.S. Department of Health &amp; Human Services | NIH | Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (NICHD) /
UG1 HD21385 / / U.S. Department of Health &amp; Human Services | NIH | Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (NICHD) /
UG1 HD27851 / / U.S. Department of Health &amp; Human Services | NIH | Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (NICHD) /
UG1 HD068270 / HD / NICHD NIH HHS / United States
UG1 HD53089 / / U.S. Department of Health &amp; Human Services | NIH | Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (NICHD) /
UL1 TR41 / / U.S. Department of Health &amp; Human Services | NIH | National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences (NCATS) /
UG1 HD34216 / / U.S. Department of Health &amp; Human Services | NIH | Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (NICHD) /
UG1 HD027856 / HD / NICHD NIH HHS / United States
UG1 HD034216 / HD / NICHD NIH HHS / United States
UG1 HD027904 / HD / NICHD NIH HHS / United States
UG1 HD053109 / HD / NICHD NIH HHS / United States
U10 HD036790 / HD / NICHD NIH HHS / United States
UG1 HD068278 / HD / NICHD NIH HHS / United States
UG1 HD27880 / / U.S. Department of Health &amp; Human Services | NIH | Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (NICHD) /
UG1 HD068263 / HD / NICHD NIH HHS / United States
UG1 HD068244 / HD / NICHD NIH HHS / United States
UG1 HD027853 / HD / NICHD NIH HHS / United States
UL1 TR77 / / U.S. Department of Health &amp; Human Services | NIH | National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences (NCATS) /
UL1 TR000042 / TR / NCATS NIH HHS / United States
UG1 HD087229 / HD / NICHD NIH HHS / United States
UG1 HD68284 / / U.S. Department of Health &amp; Human Services | NIH | Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (NICHD) /
UG1 HD040689 / HD / NICHD NIH HHS / United States
UG1 HD053089 / HD / NICHD NIH HHS / United States
UL1 TR000093 / TR / NCATS NIH HHS / United States
UL1 TR000442 / TR / NCATS NIH HHS / United States
UG1 HD27904 / / U.S. Department of Health &amp; Human Services | NIH | Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (NICHD) /
UL1 TR1117 / / U.S. Department of Health &amp; Human Services | NIH | National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences (NCATS) /
UL1 TR000454 / TR / NCATS NIH HHS / United States
UL1 TR000041 / TR / NCATS NIH HHS / United States
UG1 HD068284 / HD / NICHD NIH HHS / United States
UL1 TR454 / / U.S. Department of Health &amp; Human Services | NIH | National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences (NCATS) /
UG1 HD021385 / HD / NICHD NIH HHS / United States
UG1 HD040492 / HD / NICHD NIH HHS / United States
UG1 HD021364 / HD / NICHD NIH HHS / United States
UG1 HD027880 / HD / NICHD NIH HHS / United States
UL1 TR42 / / U.S. Department of Health &amp; Human Services | NIH | National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences (NCATS) /
UL1 TR001117 / TR / NCATS NIH HHS / United States
UL1 TR000077 / TR / NCATS NIH HHS / United States
UG1 HD027851 / HD / NICHD NIH HHS / United States
UG1 HD40689 / / U.S. Department of Health &amp; Human Services | NIH | Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (NICHD) /
UG1 HD27853 / / U.S. Department of Health &amp; Human Services | NIH | Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (NICHD) /
UL1 TR93 / / U.S. Department of Health &amp; Human Services | NIH | National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences (NCATS) /
UG1 HD68263 / / U.S. Department of Health &amp; Human Services | NIH | Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (NICHD) /
UG1 HD40492 / / U.S. Department of Health &amp; Human Services | NIH | Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (NICHD) /
UL! TR1117 / / U.S. Department of Health &amp; Human Services | NIH | National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences (NCATS) /